Effects of aluminum on amyloid-beta aggregation in the context of Alzheimer’s disease

Autor: Qiulan Zhang, Fangyuan Zhang, Yongnian Ni, Serge Kokot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 12, Iss 8, Pp 2897-2904 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1878-5352
DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.06.019
Popis: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is one of the most common age-associated pathologies, which inevitably leads to dementia and death. The aggregation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides on plaques in brain tissue is strongly associated with AD. The possible link between aluminum and AD still remains controversial. In this work, the aggregation of Aβ40 induced by Al(III) was investigated with the use of the fluorescence quenching method, UV–visible and circular dichroism spectroscopies as well as the atomic force microscopy technique. The results demonstrated that Al(III) induced the transformation of the initial random coil structure to the β-sheet configuration in the Aβ40 peptides. These structural changes facilitated the aggregation of Aβ40. Also, the binding constant was calculated with the use of the multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) chemometrics method. Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, β-Amyloid peptides, Spectroscopy, Chemometrics
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals