Risk Assessment of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease in Rural Naxi Population in Low-to-high Altitudes

Autor: TANG Zhaoyun, HE Yang, CHEN Cong, YANG Xiaodan, WU Xinhua, LIU Hong
Jazyk: čínština
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zhongguo quanke yixue, Vol 25, Iss 36, Pp 4522-4527 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1007-9572
DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0402
Popis: Background Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. There is still a lack of research reports on the risk assessment of cardiovascular disease in rural populations in Naxi, an area in low-to-high altitudes (1 000-3 500 meters) . Objective To investigate the exposure and aggregation of cardiovascular disease risk factors, and to assess the 10-year risk of ischemic cardiovascular disease (ICVD) in rural population aged 35-75 years in Naxi area of Yunnan's Lijiang City from August to September 2020. Methods By use of random sampling, 35-75-year-old Naxi people were selected from 8 villages in Yunnan, and received a questionnaire survey, physical examination and laboratory examination. The 10-year ICVD risk was used to assess the modified 10-year ICVD risk Scale in Chinese Adults, and statistically analyzed. Results A total of 381 cases were included. Individuals from high altitudes had higher systolic blood pressure and triacylglycerol (TG) , and lower total cholesterol (TC) , low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) , and fasting blood glucose than those from moderate altitudes (P
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