Preparation of Nickel Ferrite/Carbon Nanotubes Composite by Microwave Irradiation Technique for Use as Catalyst in Photo-Fenton Reaction
Autor: | Caroline Rigo, Eric da Cruz Severo, Marcio Antonio Mazutti, Guilherme Luiz Dotto, Sérgio Luiz Jahn, André Gündel, Márcia Maria Lucchese, Osvaldo Chiavone-Filho, Edson Luiz Foletto |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Materials Research, Vol 20, Iss suppl 2, Pp 311-316 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1516-1439 1980-5373 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2016-0672 |
Popis: | Nickel ferrite/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (NiFe2O4/MWCNTs) composite has been rapidly synthesized via microwave irradiation technique. The structural properties of the product was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Raman spectroscopy and, scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Catalytic behavior of the composite material on the advanced photo-Fenton degradation of Amaranth dye was evaluated. The synthesis conditions employed on the microwave system were: temperature (235 °C), power (500 W), pressure (600 psi) and irradiation time (30 min). Characterization results showed the formation of hybrid material, containing a predominantly microporous structure, with surface area and total pore volume of 54 m2 g-1 and 0.2249 cm3 g-1, respectively. The composite exhibited higher catalytic activity compared to the pure NiFe2O4, reaching 100% of decolorization at 60 min of reaction, which can be attributed to a synergism between NiFe2O4 and MWCNTs. Therefore, NiFe2O4/MWCNTs composite can be used as a promising photo-Fenton catalyst to degrade Amaranth dye from aqueous solutions. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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