| Autor: |
Danawati Hari Prajitno, Achmad Roesyadi, Muhammad Al-Muttaqii, Lenny Marlinda |
| Jazyk: |
English<br />Indonesian |
| Rok vydání: |
2017 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 318-328 (2017) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1978-2993 |
| DOI: |
10.9767/bcrec.12.3.799.318-328 |
| Popis: |
Biofuel has been considered as one of the environmentally friendly energy sources to substitute fossil fuel derived from non-edible vegetable oil. This research aims to investigate the effect of the non-edible vegetable oil composition on a specific hydrocarbons distribution contained in biofuel and the aromatics formation through hydrocracking reaction with the Co-Ni/HZSM-5 catalyst. The formation of aromatics from non-edible vegetable oils, such as: Cerbera manghas, rubber seed, and sunan candlenut oils, containing saturated, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids is presented. The hydrocracking reaction was carried out in a pressure batch reactor, a reaction temperature of 350 oC for 2 h, reactor pressure of 15 bar after flowing H2 for 1 hour, and a catalyst/oil ratio of 1 g/200 mL. Liquid hydrocarbon product was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Based on the GC-MS analysis, hydrocracking on three different oils indicated that polyunsaturated fatty acids were required to produce relatively high aromatics content. The sunan candlenut oil can be converted to gasoil range hydrocarbons containing a small amount of aromatic through hydrocracking reaction. Meanwhile, the aromatics in liquid product from hydrocracking of Cerbera manghas and rubber seed oils were not found. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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