The accuracy of a handheld 'disposable pneumotachograph device' in the spirometric diagnosis of airway obstruction in a Chinese population

Autor: Chen G, Jiang L, Wang L, Zhang W, Castillo C, Fang X
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of COPD, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2351-2360 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1178-2005
Popis: Guojun Chen,1,* Longyuan Jiang,1,* Liwen Wang,1 Wei Zhang,2 Carlos Castillo,3,4 Xiangshao Fang1 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; 2Department of Respiratory Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; 3Zhang Neuroscience Research Laboratories, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA; 4Bioengineering Department, Gordon and Jill Bourns College of Engineering, California Baptist University, Riverside, CA, USA *These authors contributed equally to this work Background and aim: It is desirable to facilitate the use of an affordable, reliable, and portable spirometer, for earlier diagnosis of COPD in China, particularly in rural areas. The aim of this study was to assess the agreement of a handheld “disposable pneumotachograph” (D-PNEU) spirometer with the gold standard spirometer and to evaluate its diagnostic accuracy of spirometric classification of airflow obstruction. Subjects and methods: A total of 241 adult Chinese subjects ranging from healthy to those with mixed levels of pulmonary disease performed spirometry in a conventional body plethysmograph, and using a D-PNEU device in randomized order. The three best spirometric tests were recorded for comparative analysis. A Bland–Altman graph was created to assess the agreement between devices. Using FEV1/FVC
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