Patterns and associated factors of shisha usage among the undergraduate students of Jouf University, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study

Autor: Rakhi Issrani, Danah Sultan R. Alruwaili, Rola H. G. Alruwaili, Robina Tasleem, Abdulmajeed Almuaddi, Khalid M. Abdelaziz, Shahad M. M. Alruwaili, Naif Sultan R. Alruwaili, Alzarea K. Bader, Zafar A. Khan, Namdeo Prabhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tobacco Induced Diseases, Vol 22, Iss May, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1617-9625
DOI: 10.18332/tid/186185
Popis: Introduction Shisha tobacco use is gaining popularity around the world, especially among young people and college students. Shisha users are exposed to many of the same harmful substances as cigarette smokers but at much higher levels, which could have more serious adverse health impacts. The aims of this study were to: 1) determine the patterns of shisha smoking among university students in the Northern Province of Saudi Arabia; 2) identify the reasons for using shisha tobacco; and 3) ascertain whether usage of shisha smoking differs by their sociodemographic characteristics. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among students of seven different colleges at a public university between October and December 2022. A modified version of the Global Youth Tobacco Survey questionnaire was used to collect information specifically on shisha smoking. After adjusting for confounding variables, a logistic regression analysis was used to determine the related factors. Results A total of 418 participants were included in the study. Of the studied population, shisha smoking was seen in 73.7% (n=308). Out of 308 shisha smokers, 208 (67.5%) had their first session of shisha smoking within the past two years; 34.4% of participants had used it in the past 30 days (current users), of which 27.4% had smoked shisha from 1 to 7 days during the past 30 days. The majority of respondents (63.6%) reported having friends that smoke. The most popular flavor among respondents (24.6%) was apple. For quitting attempts, 46.4% reported a 24-hour quit attempt in the previous year. Stress (23.0%) was reported as the main reason for beginning shisha use. Shisha smoking was significantly associated with age (Ref. 18–20 years; 24–26 years, AOR=0.08; 95% CI: 0.02–0.33, p
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