Autor: |
Hussein R. Sayani, Kim M. Cobb, Brian Monteleone, Heather Bridges |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol 23, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1525-2027 |
DOI: |
10.1029/2021GC010068 |
Popis: |
Abstract Coral strontium‐to‐calcium ratios (Sr/Ca) provide quantitative estimates of past sea surface temperatures (SST) that allow for the reconstruction of changes in the mean state and climate variations, such as the El Nino‐Southern Oscillation, through time. However, coral Sr/Ca ratios are highly susceptible to diagenesis, which can impart artifacts of 1–2°C that are typically on par with the tropical climate signals of interest. Microscale sampling via Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) for the sampling of primary skeletal material in altered fossil corals, providing much‐needed checks on fossil coral Sr/Ca‐based paleotemperature estimates. In this study, we employ a set modern and fossil corals from Palmyra Atoll, in the central tropical Pacific, to quantify the accuracy and reproducibility of SIMS Sr/Ca analyses relative to bulk Sr/Ca analyses. In three overlapping modern coral samples, we reproduce bulk Sr/Ca estimates within ±0.3% (1σ). We demonstrate high fidelity between 3‐month smoothed SIMS coral Sr/Ca timeseries and SST (R = −0.5 to −0.8; p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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