Sport Medicine in the Prevention and Management of Cancer

Autor: Hao Luo MEd, Daniel A. Galvão PhD, Robert U. Newton PhD, Ciaran M. Fairman PhD, Dennis R. Taaffe PhD, DSc, MPH
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Integrative Cancer Therapies, Vol 18 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1534-7354
1552-695X
15347354
DOI: 10.1177/1534735419894063
Popis: Physical inactivity is a major concern in cancer patients despite the established preventative and therapeutic effects of regular physical exercise for this patient group. Sport not only plays an important role in supporting the development and maintenance of a physically active lifestyle but also is increasingly used as a health promotion activity in various populations. Nevertheless, the potential of sport as an effective strategy in the prevention and management of cancer has gained little attention. Based on the scant evidence to date, participation of cancer patients in supervised, well-tailored sport programs appears to be safe and feasible and is associated with an array of physical and psychological benefits. We propose that sport participation may serve as an alternative strategy in the prevention of cancer and sport medicine in the management of cancer. As with the traditional exercise modes, benefits derived from sport participation will be dependent on the sport undertaken and the physical/physiological, motor, and cognitive demands required. To this end, further work is required to develop a solid evidence base in this field so that targeted sport participation can be recommended for cancer patients.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals