| Autor: |
Ainoa García-Fernández, Clara Martínez-Cao, Alberto Sánchez-Fernández-Quejo, Teresa Bobes-Bascarán, Jorge Andreo-Jover, Wala Ayad-Ahmed, Ana Isabel Cebriá, Marina Díaz-Marsá, Nathalia Garrido-Torres, Sandra Gómez, Ana González-Pinto, Iria Grande, Noelia Iglesias, Katya B. March, Diego J. Palao, Iván Pérez-Díez, Natalia Roberto, Miguel Ruiz-Veguilla, Alejandro de la Torre-Luque, Iñaki Zorrilla, Víctor Pérez, SURVIVE Group, Pilar A. Sáiz, María Paz García-Portilla |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 15 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1664-1078 |
| DOI: |
10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1378486 |
| Popis: |
BackgroundChild maltreatment is associated with a higher probability of mental disorders and suicidal behavior in adolescence. Therefore, accurate psychometric instruments are essential to assess this.ObjectiveTo validate the Spanish version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) in adolescents with suicide attempts.MethodsMultisite cohort study of 208 adolescents with suicide attempts using data from the following scales: Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and CTQ-SF. Statistical analysis: CTQ-SF scores analyzed by descriptive statistics. Internal consistency: McDonald’s omega and Cronbach’s alpha. Concurrent validity with PHQ-9 and C-SSRS scores: Spearman correlation coefficient. Structural validity: Confirmatory factor analysis.ResultsFloor and ceiling effects: Physical abuse and neglect as well as sexual abuse demonstrated high floor effects (50.0, 35.1, and 61.1% of adolescents, respectively). No ceiling effects were found. The CTQ-SF had excellent internal consistency (McDonald’s omega = 0.94), as did the majority of its subscales (Cronbach’s alpha 0.925–0.831) except for physical neglect (0.624). Its concurrent validity was modest, and the emotional neglect subscale had the lowest Spearman correlation coefficients (0.067–0.244). Confirmatory factor analysis: Compared with alternative factor structures, the original CTQ-SF model (correlated 5-factor) exhibited a better fit [S-B χ2 = 676.653, p |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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