Quantum quench and thermalization to GGE in arbitrary dimensions and the odd-even effect

Autor: Parijat Banerjee, Adwait Gaikwad, Anurag Kaushal, Gautam Mandal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2020, Iss 9, Pp 1-51 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1029-8479
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2020)027
Popis: Abstract In many quantum quench experiments involving cold atom systems the post-quench phase can be described by a quantum field theory of free scalars or fermions, typically in a box or in an external potential. We will study mass quench of free scalars in arbitrary spatial dimensions d with particular emphasis on the rate of relaxation to equilibrium. Local correlators expectedly equilibrate to GGE; for quench to zero mass, interestingly the rate of approach to equilibrium is exponential or power law depending on whether d is odd or even respectively. For quench to non-zero mass, the correlators relax to equilibrium by a cosine-modulated power law, for all spatial dimensions d, even or odd. We briefly discuss generalization to O(N ) models.
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