Autor: |
Areej Javed, Afaq Hassan, Muhammad Babar, Umair Azhar, Asim Riaz, Rana Mujahid, Tausif Ahmad, Muhammad Mubashir, Hooi Ren Lim, Pau Loke Show, Kuan Shiong Khoo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Energies, Vol 15, Iss 18, p 6498 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1996-1073 |
DOI: |
10.3390/en15186498 |
Popis: |
Distillation has relatively low thermodynamic efficiency, so it is a prime target for process intensification studies. The current research aims to study exergy losses in various heat-integrated distillation columns. A conventional industrial-scale i-butane/n-butane fractionator has been selected as a case study for the comparison of the performances of various heat-integrated designs. The Aspen Plus® process simulator is used to perform steady-state simulations and exergy analyses of the conventional distillation column (CDC), internally heat-integrated distillation column (iHIDiC), externally heat-integrated double distillation columns (EHIDDiC), and vapor recompression (VRC) systems. The results of these exergy analyses show that a modified VRC system (ηE = 10.69%) is the most efficient design for this separation. The exergy efficiency of the conventional VRC system is the same as that of the CDC (ηE = 9.27%). The EHIDDiC system (ηE = 9.77%) is somewhat better than the CDC, whereas iHIDiC shows poor exergy efficiency (ηE = 8.09%), even lower than the CDC. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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