Helping Students FIG-ure It Out: A Large-Scale Study of Freshmen Interest Groups and Student Success

Autor: Lovenoor Aulck, Joshua Malters, Casey Lee, Gianni Mancinelli, Min Sun, Jevin West
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: AERA Open, Vol 7 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2332-8584
23328584
DOI: 10.1177/23328584211021857
Popis: Freshman seminars are a ubiquitous offering in higher education, but they have not been evaluated using matched comparisons with data at scale. In this work, we use transcript data on over 76,000 students to examine the impact of first-year interest groups (FIGs) on student graduation and retention. We first apply propensity score matching on course-level data to account for selection bias. We find that graduation and re-enrollment rates for FIG students were higher than non-FIG students, an effect that was more pronounced for self-identified underrepresented racial minority students. We then employ topic modeling to analyze survey responses from over 12,500 FIG students to find that social aspects of FIGs were most beneficial to students. Interestingly, references to social aspects were not disproportionately present in the responses of self-identified underrepresented racial minority students.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals