Effect of transannular interaction on the redox-potentials in a series of bicyclic quinones

Autor: Grigoriy Sereda, Jesse Van Heukelom, Miles Koppang, Sudha Ramreddy, Nicole Collins
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 26 (2006)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1860-5397
DOI: 10.1186/1860-5397-2-26
Popis: BackgroundBetter understanding of the transannular influence of a substituent on the redox-potentials of bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-derived quinones will help in the design of new compounds with controlled biological activity. However, attempts to directly relate the reduction potentials of substituted triptycene-quinones to the electronic effects of substituents are often unsuccessful.ResultsFirst and second redox-potentials of a series of bicyclic quinones are compared to computed energies of their LUMO, LUMO+1, and energies of reduction. Transannular influence of substituent on the redox-potentials is rationalized in terms of MO theory. Acetoxy-substituents in the 5,8-positions of the triptycene-quinone system selectively destabilize the product of the two-electron reduction.ConclusionWe have shown that first redox-potentials of substituted bicyclic quinones correlate with their calculated LUMO energies and the energies of reduction. The second redox-potentials correlate with calculated LUMO+1 energies. As opposed to the LUMO orbitals, the LUMO+1 orbital coefficients are weighted significantly on the non-quinone part of the bicyclic system. This accounts for: (1) significantly larger substituent effect on the second redox-potentials, than on the first redox-potentials; (2) lack of stability of the product of two electron reduction of 5,8-diacetoxy-9,10-dihydro-9,10-[1,2]benzenoanthracene-1,4-dione 5.
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