A 3-hour fast-track extubation protocol for early extubation after cardiac surgeryCentral MessagePerspective

Autor: Mohammad A. Helwani, MD, MSPH, Cynthia Copeland, MSN, RN, Clare H. Ridley, MD, Heiko A. Kaiser, MD, Charl J. De Wet, MBChB
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: JTCVS Open, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 299-305 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-2736
DOI: 10.1016/j.xjon.2022.07.006
Popis: Objectives: Early extubation after cardiac surgery improves outcomes and reduces cost. We investigated the effect of a multidisciplinary 3-hour fast-track protocol on extubation, intensive care unit length of stay time, and reintubation rate after a wide range of cardiac surgical procedures. Methods: We performed an observational study of 472 adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery at a large academic institution. A multidisciplinary 3-hour fast-track protocol was applied to a wide range of cardiac procedures. Data were collected 4 months before and 6 months after protocol implementation. Cox regression model assessed factors associated with extubation time and intensive care unit length of stay. Results: A total of 217 patients preprotocol implementation and 255 patients postprotocol implementation were included. Baseline characteristics were similar except for the median procedure time and dexmedetomidine use. The median extubation time was reduced by 44% (4:43 hours vs 3:08 hours; P
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