Osteoarthritis – a problematic skeletal trait in past human populations. Osteoarthritic changes vs. entheseal changes in the late medieval and early modern population form Łekno

Autor: Myszka Anna, Piontek Janusz, Tomczyk Jacek, Zalewska Marta
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anthropological Review, Vol 83, Iss 2, Pp 143-161 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2083-4594
DOI: 10.2478/anre-2020-0011
Popis: According to medical knowledge, physical activity plays a role in osteoarthritic changes formation. The impact of occupation on osteoarthritic changes development in past human populations is not clear enough, causing problems with interpretation. The aim of the current study is to examine the relationship between osteoarthritis and entheseal changes. Skeletal material comes from the late medieval, early modern population from Łekno (Poland). The sample consists of 110 males and 56 females (adults only). Osteophytes, porosity and eburnation were analyzed in the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, and ankle. Entheses on the humerus, radius, femur, and tibia were examined. Standard ranked categorical scoring systems were used for the osteoarthritic and entheseal changes examination.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals