Robust Output Feedback Stabilization and Tracking for an Uncertain Nonholonomic Systems with Application to a Mobile Robot

Autor: Muhammad Junaid Rabbani, Attaullah Y. Memon, Muhammad Farhan, Raja Masood Larik, Shahzad Ashraf, Muhammad Burhan Khan, Zeeshan Ahmad Arfeen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 11, p 3616 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s24113616
Popis: This paper presents a novel robust output feedback control that simultaneously performs both stabilization and trajectory tracking for a class of underactuated nonholonomic systems despite model uncertainties, external disturbance, and the absence of velocity measurement. To solve this challenging problem, a generalized normal form has been successfully created by employing an input–output feedback linearization approach and a change in coordinates (diffeomorphism). This research mainly focuses on the stabilization problem of nonholonomic systems that can be transformed to a normal form and pose several challenges, including (i) a nontriangular normal form, (ii) the internal dynamics of the system are non-affine in control, and (iii) the zero dynamics of the system are not in minimum phase. The proposed scheme utilizes combined backstepping and sliding mode control (SMC) techniques. Furthermore, the full-order high gain observer (HGO) has been developed to estimate the derivative of output functions and internal dynamics. Then, full-order HGO and the backstepping SMC have been integrated to synthesize a robust output feedback controller. A differential-drive type (2,0) the wheeled mobile robot has been considered as an example to support the theoretical results. The simulation results demonstrate that the backstepping SMC exhibits robustness against bounded uncertainties.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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