Diagnosis of an Umbilical Vein Aneurysm at 30 Weeks Gestation

Autor: Meredith S. Campbell, Amanda M. Craig, Jeff Reese, Alicia K. Crum, Soha S. Patel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol 2021 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-6692
DOI: 10.1155/2021/2433252
Popis: Background. Fetal umbilical vein aneurysm is an uncommon anomaly without clear guidelines regarding the management of these pregnancies. Case Presentation. We describe an ultrasound diagnosis of this condition involving a 38-year-old multigravid woman who presented at 30 weeks and 3 days gestation with severe fetal growth restriction, reverse end-diastolic flow on umbilical artery dopplers, elevated ductus venosus doppler, and an umbilical vein aneurysm. Due to nonreassuring fetal assessment in the setting of an umbilical vein aneurysm, she underwent a cesarean delivery with a favorable neonatal outcome. Conclusions. There are currently no guidelines for the management of an umbilical vein aneurysm. This case demonstrates a successful multidisciplinary approach for creating a plan of care focused on achieving a favorable outcome for a fetus with a large umbilical vein aneurysm. The approach took into account timing of delivery given the potential for fetal morbidity and mortality, while factoring in the risk of prematurity.
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