Conditions for extinction and ergodicity of a stochastic Mycobacterium tuberculosis model with Markov switching

Autor: Ying He, Bo Bi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIMS Mathematics, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 30686-30709 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2473-6988
DOI: 10.3934/math.20241482?viewType=HTML
Popis: This paper is concerned with a stochastic Mycobacterium tuberculosis model, which is perturbed by both white noise and colored noise. First, we prove that the stochastic model has a unique global positive solution. Second, we derive an important condition $ R_0^* $ depending on environmental noise for this stochastic model. We construct an appropriate Lyapunov function, and show that the model possesses a unique ergodic stationary distribution when $ R_0^* < 0 $, in other words, it indicates the long-term persistence of the disease. Finally, we investigate the related conditions of extinction.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals