Exploring the effects of social media on body dysmorphic disorder among citizens of Bahrain: a cross-sectional study

Autor: Fatima Buali, Jamil Ahmed, Haitham Jahrami
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Psychology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-7283
DOI: 10.1186/s40359-024-02101-0
Popis: Abstract Background This study assessed the relationship between social media use and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). We calculated the prevalence of BDD in our sample and explored factors that may be associated with BDD. Various factors that we explored include sociodemographic characteristics, body image perceptions, and specific social media platforms used. The key focus of our study is understanding the impact of social media on mental health, specifically in the context of BDD. Methods This was a cross-sectional online survey that included the standardized Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire (BDDQ). Data on social media use were collected through self-reported usage patterns. Statistical analysis was conducted to identify associations. Results Increased overall social media use was associated with BDD (p = 0.030). The prevalence of BDD in our sample was 1.8%. Age, being single and being a student were associated with BDD, with p values of 0.004, 0.023, and
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