Association between preoperative sarcopenia and prognosis of pancreatic cancer after curative-intent surgery: a updated systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: Chenming Liu, Liang An, Siyuan Zhang, Shiqing Deng, Neng Wang, Haijun Tang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Journal of Surgical Oncology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI: 10.1186/s12957-024-03310-y
Popis: Abstract Background Sarcopenia is associated with poor outcomes in many malignancies. However, the relationship between sarcopenia and the prognosis of pancreatic cancer has not been well understood. The aim of this meta-analysis was to identify the prognostic value of preoperative sarcopenia in patients with pancreatic cancer after curative-intent surgery. Methods Database from PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched from its inception to July 2023. The primary outcomes were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and the incidence of major complications. The hazard ratio (HR), odds ratio (OR), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the relationship between preoperative sarcopenia and the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer. All statistical analyses were conducted by Review Manager 5.3 and STATA 17.0 software. Results A total of 23 retrospective studies involving 5888 patients were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled results demonstrated that sarcopenia was significantly associated with worse OS (HR = 1.53, P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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