Research on heart and lung sound separation method based on DAE–NMF–VMD

Autor: Wenhui Sun, Yipeng Zhang, Fuming Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol 2024, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-6180
DOI: 10.1186/s13634-024-01152-0
Popis: Abstract Auscultation is the most effective method for diagnosing cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. However, stethoscopes typically capture mixed signals of heart and lung sounds, which can affect the auscultation effect of doctors. Therefore, the efficient separation of mixed heart and lung sound signals plays a crucial role in improving the diagnosis of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. In this paper, we propose a blind source separation method for heart and lung sounds based on deep autoencoder (DAE), nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) and variational mode decomposition (VMD). Firstly, DAE is employed to extract highly informative features from the heart and lung sound signals. Subsequently, NMF clustering is applied to group the heart and lung sounds based on their distinct periodicities, achieving the separation of the mixed heart and lung sounds. Finally, variational mode decomposition is used for denoising the separated signals. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively separates heart and lung sound signals and exhibits significant advantages in terms of standardized evaluation metrics when compared to contrast methods.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals