Improving Medical Photography in a Level 1 Trauma Center by Implementing a Specialized Smartphone-Based App in Comparison to the Usage of Digital Cameras: Prospective Panel Study

Autor: Jan Siad El Barbari, Maxim Fikuart, Nils Beisemann, Michael Müller, Hannah Syrek, Paul Alfred Grützner, Jochen Franke, Sven Yves Vetter
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JMIR Formative Research, Vol 8, p e47572 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2561-326X
DOI: 10.2196/47572
Popis: BackgroundMedical photography plays a pivotal role in modern health care, serving multiple purposes ranging from patient care to medical documentation and education. Specifically, it aids in wound management, surgical planning, and medical training. While digital cameras have traditionally been used, smartphones equipped with specialized apps present an intriguing alternative. Smartphones offer several advantages, including increased usability and efficiency and the capability to uphold medicolegal standards more effectively and consistently. ObjectiveThis study aims to assess whether implementing a specialized smartphone app could lead to more frequent and efficient use of medical photography. MethodsWe carried out this study as a comprehensive single-center panel investigation at a level 1 trauma center, encompassing various settings including the emergency department, operating theaters, and surgical wards, over a 6-month period from June to November 2020. Using weekly questionnaires, health care providers were asked about their experiences and preferences with using both digital cameras and smartphones equipped with a specialized medical photography app. Parameters such as the frequency of use, time taken for image upload, and general usability were assessed. ResultsA total of 65 questionnaires were assessed for digital camera use and 68 for smartphone use. Usage increased significantly by 5.4 (SD 1.9) times per week (95% CI 1.7-9.2; P=.005) when the smartphone was used. The time it took to upload pictures to the clinical picture and archiving system was significantly shorter for the app (mean 1.8, SD 1.2 min) than for the camera (mean 14.9, SD 24.0 h; P
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