Assessing the accuracy and clinical utility of GPT-4O in abnormal blood cell morphology recognition

Autor: Xinjian Cai, Lili Zhan, Yiteng Lin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digital Health, Vol 10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2055-2076
20552076
DOI: 10.1177/20552076241298503
Popis: Objectives To evaluate the accuracy and clinical utility of GPT-4O in recognizing abnormal blood cell morphology, a critical component of hematologic diagnostics. Methods GPT-4O's blood cell morphology recognition capabilities were assessed by comparing its performance with hematologists. A total of 70 images from the Chinese National Center for Clinical Laboratories, External Quality Assessment (EQA) from 2022 to 2024 were analyzed. Two experienced hematology experts evaluated GPT-4O's recognition accuracy using a Likert scale. Results GPT-4O achieved an overall accuracy of 70% in blood cell morphology recognition, significantly lower than the 95.42% accuracy of hematologists (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals