Autor: |
Darlisson Slag Neri Silva, Matheus de Sousa Silva, Tiago Linus Silva Coelho, Clecio Dantas, Cícero Alves Lopes Júnior, Naise Mary Caldas, Edivan Carvalho Vieira |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Vol 88, Iss , Pp 106076- (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1350-4177 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106076 |
Popis: |
Buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.) is a significant source of carotenoids, but these compounds have been extracted using laborious and low-effective methods. The present work evaluated the high-intensity ultrasound combined with a chemometric approach to developing an optimal extraction method of carotenoids from buriti pulp. The multivariate optimization was carried out through two steps. First, a simplex-lattice mixture design was used to optimize the extractor solution finding higher extraction yield (903 ± 21 µg g−1) with the acetone:ethanol (75/25) mixture. After, sample mass (80 mg) and sonication time (30 min) were optimized applying central composite design (CCD) which provided a 14% improvement in the extraction method yield. So, the total carotenoid content (TCC) with optimal extraction conditions was 1026 ± 13 µg g−1 which is almost twice the yield of methods known in the literature for buriti. The RP-HPLC-DAD analysis revealed that the carotenoids are gently extracted and β-carotene is the major compound in the extracts. To confirm the accuracy, buriti samples spiked with β-carotene standard and the developed method showed recovery >84% and precision |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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