Identification of genetic associations and functional SNPs of bovine KLF6 gene on milk production traits in Chinese holstein

Autor: Yanan Liu, Bo Han, Weijie Zheng, Peng Peng, Chendong Yang, Guie Jiang, Yabin Ma, Jianming Li, Junqing Ni, Dongxiao Sun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Genomic Data, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2730-6844
DOI: 10.1186/s12863-023-01175-w
Popis: Abstract Background Our previous research identified the Kruppel like factor 6 (KLF6) gene as a prospective candidate for milk production traits in dairy cattle. The expression of KLF6 in the livers of Holstein cows during the peak of lactation was significantly higher than that during the dry and early lactation periods. Notably, it plays an essential role in activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) signaling pathways. The primary aim of this study was to further substantiate whether the KLF6 gene has significant genetic effects on milk traits in dairy cattle. Results Through direct sequencing of PCR products with pooled DNA, we totally identified 12 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the KLF6 gene. The set of SNPs encompasses 7 located in 5′ flanking region, 2 located in exon 2 and 3 located in 3′ untranslated region (UTR). Of these, the g.44601035G > A is a missense mutation that resulting in the replacement of arginine (CGG) with glutamine (CAG), consequently leading to alterations in the secondary structure of the KLF6 protein, as predicted by SOPMA. The remaining 7 regulatory SNPs significantly impacted the transcriptional activity of KLF6 following mutation (P
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