Diclofenac Embedded in Silk Fibroin Fibers as a Drug Delivery System

Autor: Alena Opálková Šišková, Erika Kozma, Andrej Opálek, Zuzana Kroneková, Angela Kleinová, Štefan Nagy, Juraj Kronek, Joanna Rydz, Anita Eckstein Andicsová
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 13, Iss 16, p 3580 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma13163580
Popis: Silk fibroin is a biocompatible, non-toxic, mechanically robust protein, and it is commonly used and studied as a material for biomedical applications. Silk fibroin also gained particular interest as a drug carrier vehicle, and numerous silk formats have been investigated for this purpose. Herein, we have prepared electrospun nanofibers from pure silk fibroin and blended silk fibroin/casein, followed by the incorporation of an anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac. Casein serves as an excipient in pharmaceutical products and has a positive effect on the gradual release of drugs. The characteristics of the investigated composites were estimated by scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, thermogravimetric analysis, and a lifetime of diclofenac by electron paramagnetic resonance analysis. The cumulative release in vitro of diclofenac sodium salt, together with the antiproliferative effect of diclofenac sodium salt-loaded silk nanofibers against the growth of two cancer cell lines, are presented and discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje