| Autor: |
A. A. Yakovlev, A. G. Diachkov, V. B. Musatov, O. V. Ayzsilnieks, E. V. Strelyanaya, D. D. Avdoshina |
| Jazyk: |
ruština |
| Rok vydání: |
2018 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Журнал инфектологии, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 29-35 (2018) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2072-6732 |
| DOI: |
10.22625/2072-6732-2018-10-1-29-35 |
| Popis: |
Purpose: to analyze prevalence of alcohol abuse and influence of alcohol abuse on adherence to ARVT in HIV-positive patients.Research materials: we performed an anonymous survey of 165 HIV-positive patients hospitalized in Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin in 2017.Results: more than a half of participants has hazardous alcohol use or alcohol dependence. HIV-positive patients with alcohol abuse have high level of alcohol anosognosia. According to our survey among hospitalised patients, who didn’t take ARVT, 57% wasn’t ready to start antiretroviral therapy. Among patients, who were on ARVT at the time of evaluation, 92% had history of at least one episode of treatment interruption. Most common reason for interruption of antiretroviral therapy was drug’s side effect (36,5%). Alcohol was mentioned as a cause of interruption by 7,7% of participants. Level of adherence was significantly different among patients with different alcohol consumption pattern. Adherence measured with different self-assessment tools was low among hospitalized HIV-positive patients.Conclusion: Hazardous drinking and alcohol dependence is very common among hospitalized HIV-positive patients. Suggested adherence self-assessment tools should help doctors to detect patients with insufficient level of adherence to ARVT. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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