CryoET reveals actin filaments within platelet microtubules

Autor: Chisato Tsuji, Marston Bradshaw, Megan F. Allen, Molly L. Jackson, Judith Mantell, Ufuk Borucu, Alastair W. Poole, Paul Verkade, Ingeborg Hers, Danielle M. Paul, Mark P. Dodding
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50424-8
Popis: Abstract Crosstalk between the actin and microtubule cytoskeletons is important for many cellular processes. Recent studies have shown that microtubules and F-actin can assemble to form a composite structure where F-actin occupies the microtubule lumen. Whether these cytoskeletal hybrids exist in physiological settings and how they are formed is unclear. Here, we show that the short-crossover Class I actin filament previously identified inside microtubules in human HAP1 cells is cofilin-bound F-actin. Lumenal F-actin can be reconstituted in vitro, but cofilin is not essential. Moreover, actin filaments with both cofilin-bound and canonical morphologies reside within human platelet microtubules under physiological conditions. We propose that stress placed upon the microtubule network during motor-driven microtubule looping and sliding may facilitate the incorporation of actin into microtubules.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals