Autor: |
Eric M Miller, Gregory M Walton, Carol S Dweck, Veronika Job, Kali H Trzesniewski, Samuel M McClure |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2012 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38680 (2012) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0038680 |
Popis: |
Building cognitive abilities often requires sustained engagement with effortful tasks. We demonstrate that beliefs about willpower-whether willpower is viewed as a limited or non-limited resource-impact sustained learning on a strenuous mental task. As predicted, beliefs about willpower did not affect accuracy or improvement during the initial phases of learning; however, participants who were led to view willpower as non-limited showed greater sustained learning over the full duration of the task. These findings highlight the interactive nature of motivational and cognitive processes: motivational factors can substantially affect people's ability to recruit their cognitive resources to sustain learning over time. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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