Clinical profile and in-hospital outcome of patients supported by intra-aortic balloon pump in the clinical setting of cardiogenic shock

Autor: Anna Corsini, Luciano Potena, Francesco Barberini, Alberto Foà, Caterina Gargiulo, Mattia Malaguti, Matteo Schinzari, Mattia Garofalo, Elena Nardi, Mario Sabatino, Franco Semprini, Nazzareno Galiè, Samuele Nanni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Heart Journal Plus, Vol 17, Iss , Pp 100145- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-6022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100145
Popis: Background: Despite controversial evidences, intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) is still the most widely used temporary mechanical support device in cardiogenic shock (CS), as a bridge to recovery or to more invasive mechanical supports/heart transplantation. Methods: We analyzed retrospectively data of all patients receiving IABP for CS from 2009 to 2018 in a referral centre for advanced heart failure and heart transplantation; we included CS following acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and other CS etiologies different from ACS. We excluded patients in which IABP was implanted as a support following cardiac surgery, non-cardiac surgery in patients with severe chronic heart failure, or in elective high risk or complicated Cath Lab procedures.We focused on in-hospital outcomes (including death, recovery, heart transplantation, LVAD) and IABP complications. Results: 403 patients received IABP, 303 (75.2%) following ACS and 100 (24.8%) in non-ACS CS. Non-ACS patients were younger (59 ± 18.3 vs 73.1 ± 12.6 years, p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals