Nectar Feeding by a Honey Bee’s Hairy Tongue: Morphology, Dynamics, and Energy-Saving Strategies

Autor: Hao Wang, Zhigang Wu, Jieliang Zhao, Jianing Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Insects, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 762 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2075-4450
DOI: 10.3390/insects12090762
Popis: Most flower-visiting insects have evolved highly specialized morphological structures to facilitate nectar feeding. As a typical pollinator, the honey bee has specialized mouth parts comprised of a pair of galeae, a pair of labial palpi, and a glossa, to feed on the nectar by the feeding modes of lapping or sucking. To extensively elucidate the mechanism of a bee’s feeding, we should combine the investigations from glossa morphology, feeding behaviour, and mathematical models. This paper reviews the interdisciplinary research on nectar feeding behaviour of honey bees ranging from morphology, dynamics, and energy-saving strategies, which may not only reveal the mechanism of nectar feeding by honey bees but inspire engineered facilities for microfluidic transport.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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