Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and Clutch Engagement Test of HMCVT in the High-Power Tractor

Autor: Yuan Chen, Yu Qian, Zhixiong Lu, Shuang Zhou, Maohua Xiao, Petr Bartos, Yeping Xiong, Guanghu Jin, Wei Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Complexity, Vol 2021 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1076-2787
1099-0526
DOI: 10.1155/2021/8891127
Popis: Hydromechanical continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) is capable of bearing large torque and has wide transmission range, which is suitable for high-power tractors. Dynamic characteristics could influence the tractor life, especially in a high-power tractor. Wet clutch is the crucial component in the HMCVT, which could smooth and soft power transmission. Therefore, it is important to study the dynamic characteristics and implement the wet clutch test of HMCVT. In this paper, AMESim is used to establish virtual models of gearbox, pump-controlled hydraulic motor system, and shifting hydraulic system. Then, a simulation study of tractor operation under working condition is carried out. The internal and external meshing forces of the planetary row are analyzed. Finally, the wet clutch engagement process of HMCVT in the high-power tractor is tested to verify the oil pressure. The simulation results show that the values of internal and external meshing force become larger as the throttle opening increases. At the moment of shifting change, the meshing forces of the planetary gear have great impact. The clutch test shows that the trend of the oil filling curve obtained from the bench test is similar to that obtained from the theoretical curve, which verifies the simulation results.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals