Global mapping of post-translational modifications on histone H3 variants in mouse testes

Autor: Ho-Geun Kwak, Takehiro Suzuki, Naoshi Dohmae
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, Vol 11, Iss C, Pp 1-8 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-5808
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2017.05.003
Popis: Mass spectrometry (MS)-based characterization is important in proteomic research for verification of structural features and functional understanding of gene expression. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as methylation and acetylation have been reported to be associated with chromatin remodeling during spermatogenesis. Although antibody- and MS-based approaches have been applied for characterization of PTMs on H3 variants during spermatogenesis, variant-specific PTMs are still underexplored. We identified several lysine modifications in H3 variants, including testis-specific histone H3 (H3t), through their successful separation with MS-based strategy, based on differences in masses, retention times, and presence of immonium ions. Besides methylation and acetylation, we detected formylation as a novel PTM on H3 variants in mouse testes. These patterns were also observed in H3t. Our data provide high-throughput structural information about PTMs on H3 variants in mouse testes and show possible applications of this strategy in future proteomic studies on histone PTMs.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals