Autor: |
Rong Huang, Runhui Wang, Ruping Wei, Shu Yan, Guandi Wu, Huiquan Zheng |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Forests, Vol 14, Iss 9, p 1774 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1999-4907 |
DOI: |
10.3390/f14091774 |
Popis: |
With the growing demand for high-quality timber, selection processes for both growth and wood properties are needed for multi-trait breeding programs in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.). The present study examined the variation and correlation of growth (tree height, diameter at breast height, stem volume, crown-width) and wood properties (wood basic density, hygroscopicity, and heart-wood ratio) traits of 201 Chinese fir breeding parents, aiming to select better parents for future multi-trait improvement. The results showed that significant differences (p < 0.01) regarding growth and wood property traits were observed among clones in an individual site and in a two-site joint analysis. The repeatability of the tested traits varied from 0.22 to 0.87. Strong and positive (p < 0.01) correlations were detected among the four growth traits, while wood basic density had a significant negative correlation (p < 0.01 or 0.05) with the growth traits. A set of parent clones was shortlisted with substantial realized gains (ranging from 4.59% to 83.77%) in growth and wood traits. It was suggested that these selected parents could be used to improve the growth and wood quality of Chinese fir. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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