Case Report: Co-infection with SARS-CoV-2 and influenza H1N1 in a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome and a pulmonary sarcoidosis [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

Autor: Laura Courtellemont, Abdelkrim El Khalil, Laurent Bret, Clémence Guillaume, Olivier Perche, Khalid Khadre, Thomas Guery, Sophie Iquel, Thomas Francia, Julie Bois, Thomas Brungs, Julien Decker, Laurence Got, Sylvain Briault, Toufik Kamel, Benoit Delamare, Jérôme Guinard, Thierry Boulain, Eric Legac, Lekbir Baala, Dalila Benzekri-Lefevre
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: F1000Research, Vol 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2046-1402
DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.26924.2
Popis: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and has been a global public health concern. We report coinfection of SARS-CoV-2 and 2009 H1N1 Influenza strain in a French patient with pneumonia leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome. The patient also had a medical history of pulmonary sarcoidosis with a restrictive ventilatory syndrome and obesity, which would be a supplementary risk to develop a poor outcomes. This case highlights the possible coinfection of two severe SARS-CoV-2 and influenza H1N1 viruses in comorbid patient, which presents a higher risk to extend the care duration. The overlapping clinical features of the two respiratory syndromes is a challenge, and awareness is required to recommend an early differential diagnosis and it’s necessary to adopt the vigilant preventive measures and therapeutic strategies to prevent a deleterious impacts in patients with comorbid factors.
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