Matrices with restricted entries and q-analogues of permutations (extended abstract)

Autor: Joel Brewster Lewis, Ricky Ini Liu, Alejandro H. Morales, Greta Panova, Steven V Sam, Yan Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AO,..., Iss Proceedings (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1365-8050
DOI: 10.46298/dmtcs.2941
Popis: We study the functions that count matrices of given rank over a finite field with specified positions equal to zero. We show that these matrices are $q$-analogues of permutations with certain restricted values. We obtain a simple closed formula for the number of invertible matrices with zero diagonal, a $q$-analogue of derangements, and a curious relationship between invertible skew-symmetric matrices and invertible symmetric matrices with zero diagonal. In addition, we provide recursions to enumerate matrices and symmetric matrices with zero diagonal by rank. Finally, we provide a brief exposition of polynomiality results for enumeration questions related to those mentioned, and give several open questions.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals