Molecular transduction in receptor-ligand systems by planar electromagnetic fields
Autor: | A. Cortés, J. Coral, C. McLachlan, J. A. G. Corredor, R. Benítez |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Biology, Vol 82 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1678-4375 1519-6984 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1519-6984.232525 |
Popis: | Abstract The coupling of a ligand with a molecular receptor induces a signal that travels through the receptor, reaching the internal domain and triggering a response cascade. In previous work on T-cell receptors and their coupling with foreign antigens, we observed the presence of planar molecular patterns able to generate electromagnetic fields within the proteins. These planes showed a coherent (synchronized) behavior, replicating immediately in the intracellular domain that which occurred in the extracellular domain as the ligand was coupled. In the present study, we examined this molecular transduction - the capacity of the coupling signal to penetrate deep inside the receptor molecule and induce a response. We verified the presence of synchronized behavior in diverse receptor-ligand systems. To appreciate this diversity, we present four biochemically different systems - TCR-peptide, calcium pump-ADP, haemoglobin-oxygen, and gp120-CD4 viral coupling. The confirmation of synchronized molecular transduction in each of these systems suggests that the proposed mechanism would occur in all biochemical receptor-ligand systems. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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