Combination therapy for pancreatic cancer: anti-PD-(L)1-based strategy

Autor: Lingyue Liu, Xing Huang, Fukang Shi, Jinyuan Song, Chengxiang Guo, Jiaqi Yang, Tingbo Liang, Xueli Bai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, Vol 41, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-9966
DOI: 10.1186/s13046-022-02273-w
Popis: Abstract Mortality associated with pancreatic cancer is among the highest of all malignancies, with a 5-year overall survival of 5–10%. Immunotherapy, represented by the blocking antibodies against programmed cell death protein 1 or its ligand 1 (anti-PD-(L)1), has achieved remarkable success in a number of malignancies. However, due to the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment, the therapeutic efficacy of anti-PD-(L)1 in pancreatic cancer is far from expectation. To address such a fundamental issue, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy and even immunotherapy itself, have individually been attempted to combine with anti-PD-(L)1 in preclinical and clinical investigation. This review, with a particular focus on pancreatic cancer therapy, collects current anti-PD-(L)1-based combination strategy, highlights potential adverse effects of accumulative combination, and further points out future direction in optimization of combination, including targeting post-translational modification of PD-(L)1 and improving precision of treatment.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Externí odkaz:
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje