A comparative assessment of the severity of coronary artery disease in patients with low ankle–Brachial index and normal ankle–Brachial index: An angiography-based cross-sectional observational-analytical study (CADLABI study)

Autor: Awadhesh Kumar Sharma, Mohit P Kejriwal, Santosh Kumar Sinha, M M Razi, Umeshwar Pandey, Praveen Shukla, Ramesh Thakur, C M Verma, Vinay Krishna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 54-59 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2395-5414
2454-2830
DOI: 10.4103/jpcs.jpcs_91_20
Popis: Objectives: The ankle–brachial index (ABI) is an efficient tool and an indicator of generalized atherosclerosis. Still, there is uncertainty regarding the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients having low ABI. The uniqueness of this study is that it is the first largest study done with the aim to determine the severity of CAD in the form of a number of involvements of coronary vessel in patients with low ABI. Materials and Methods: It is a hospital-based cross-sectional observational-analytical study. A total of 500 patients of suspected CAD were recruited. ABI was measured first and then all patients were sent for coronary angiography. Based on ABI values, patients were divided into two groups, i.e., Group A (patients with low ABI or ABI ≤0.9) and Group B (patients with normal ABI or ABI >0.9). Results: Twenty-three, i.e., 4.6% of patients had ABI
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