Autor: |
Yingying Hong, Yang Sun, Xiaofang Ye, Yi Lu, Jianjiang Xu, Jianming Xu, Yinghong Ji |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 2022 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2090-0058 |
DOI: |
10.1155/2022/7547043 |
Popis: |
Purpose. We report the prevalence of age-related cataract (ARC) in the Jingan district of Shanghai and analyze the risk factors for ARC to be better prepared for the increasing burden of cataracts as a significant cause of visual impairment worldwide. Methods. From March to June 2010, a population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted in a community selected by stratified cluster sampling in the Jingan district of Shanghai. Residents aged 40 and older were recruited and investigated by questionnaires and ophthalmic examination. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association of these risk factors with any cataract. Results. A total of 2894 subjects aged 40 years and above were included in our study. Nine hundred forty-eight people (32.8%) were diagnosed with cataract, including 845 with bilateral cataracts (29.2%) and 292 with moderate and severe visual impairment (low vision, 10.1%). There were significant differences in low vision among different age groups and gender (Χ2age = 84.420, Page |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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