Detection of nutritional stress in sugarcane by VIS-NIR-SWIR reflectance spectroscopy
| Autor: | Carlos Augusto Alves Cardoso Silva, Peterson Ricardo Fiorio, Rodnei Rizzo, Raffaella Rossetto, André Cesar Vitti, Fábio Luís Ferreira Dias, Kamilla Andrade de Oliveira, Michaela Bárbara Neto |
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| Jazyk: | English<br />Portuguese |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Ciência Rural, Vol 53, Iss 12 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1678-4596 0103-8478 |
| DOI: | 10.1590/0103-8478cr20220543 |
| Popis: | ABSTRACT: This study applied spectroradiometry techniques with hyperspectral data to identify the correlations between sugarcane leaf reflectance and the contents of Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), Sulfur (S), Calcium (Ca) and Magnesium (Mg). During the harvests 2019/20 and 2020/21, sugarcane was introduced to nutritional stress by the application of limestone doses. Liming was applied in a fractional way and, at the end of five years, the amounts corresponded to 0, 9, 15 and 21 t ha-1 of dolomitic limestone. The leaf hyperspectral reflectance data and the state of nutrients in the exponential growth phase of the culture were registered. The wavelengths correlated with N, P, K, S, Ca and Mg were identified using the Spearman’s correlation analysis. The test of similarity (ANOSIM) and the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were applied to evaluate data variability, as well as the Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) for the prediction of the nutritional contents. The order of the degree of correlation in the region of visible was: P > K > N > Ca > S > Mg and for the region of the near infrared: P > K > Ca > N > S > Mg. P presented peaks with high correlations in the wavelengths 706-717 nm (-0.78) and 522-543 nm (-0.76). The values of the PLSR registered the best spectral responses in the region of VIS and red-edge, regions that are more sensitive to the deficiency of sulfur, potassium and phosphorus. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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