Low Cardiac Output Syndrome in Children After Open Heart Surgery In National Cardiovascular Center – Indonesia Predictor and Clinical Result
| Autor: | PW Busro, EM Marwali, N Budiwardhana, CG Koto, PS Roebiono, AU Rahajoe, GM Harimurti, D Fakhri, J Rahmat |
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| Jazyk: | English<br />Indonesian |
| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia, Vol 28, Iss 1 (2007) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 0126-3773 2620-4762 |
| DOI: | 10.30701/ijc.v28i1.17 |
| Popis: | Background. A Low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) was defined as poor perfusion due to transient myocardial dysfunction.The purpose of this study was to identify patients at risk for the development of LCOS in pediatric after cardiac surgery. Methods and results.The patient characteristics that were independent predictors of LCOS were identified among472 consecutive pediatric pa-tients who underwent cardiac surgery at the National Cardiovascular Center – Indonesia between January 2005 and December2005. The overall preva-lence of LCOS was 15.43 % (n= 73). Logistic regression analyses identified eight independent predictors of LCOS and calculated the factor-ad-justed odds ratiosassociated with each predictor: (1) residual lesion (odds ratio 141.98); (2) complexity score(odds ratio 1.74);(3) Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time (odds ratio1.01); (4) preoperative Intensive Care Unit (ICU) (odds ratio 8.51); (5) preoperative Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) (odds ratio 3.14); (6) bleeding (oddsratio 24.88); (7) arrhythmia (odds ratio 4.78); and (8) pulmonary hypertension (odds ratio3.75). The opera-tive mortality rate was higherin patients in whom LCOS developed than in those in whom it did not develop (39.72% versus 0.75%, p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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