Molecular detection of virulence genes for multi drug resistance Klebseilla pneumoniae in patients with urinary tract infections, Thi-Qar Provenance, Iraq
Autor: | Huda J. Mohemmad, Semaa H. Shalal, Rawaa Bannay Zubairi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Romanian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 21-26 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1454-3389 2069-6051 |
DOI: | 10.37897/RJID.2024.1.3 |
Popis: | An agent that contributes to hospital acquired illnesses is Klebsiella pneumoniae. In community-acquired infections and illnesses of the urinary tract, it is the primary and most frequent causal agent. The strains were detected by using Analytical Profile Index (Api-20 E) and 16s rRNA techniques, fifteen trains of K. pneumoniae were obtained from eighteen urine samples collected from patients in Al-Hussein Hospital, Thi-Qar Governorate, Iraq. This research sought to identify the antibiotic resistance of K. pneumoniae to Aztreonam, Ceftriaxone, Trimethoprim, Amikacin, Ciprofloxacin, Meropenem, and Piperacillin, the resistance was high and ranged between (86.6-100)%. The multidrug resistance percentage was 100%, in addition the investigation aimed to detect some virulence genes, (i.e. HtrA and MrkA gene) in K. pneumoniae. The HtrA and MrkA genes were found using the PCR method, which revealed that 6 (40%) of the isolates had the HtrA gene and that all strains under study lacked the MrkA gene. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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