Mediating role of impaired wisdom in the relation between childhood trauma and psychotic-like experiences in Chinese college students: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Autor: Jiamei Zhang, Zhening Liu, Yicheng Long, Haojuan Tao, Xuan Ouyang, Guowei Wu, Min Chen, Miaoyu Yu, Liang Zhou, Meng Sun, Dongsheng Lv, Guangcheng Cui, Qizhong Yi, Hong Tang, Cuixia An, Jianjian Wang, Zhipeng Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-022-04270-x
Popis: Abstract Background: The association between childhood trauma (CT) and psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) is well-established. Many previous studies have recognized wisdom as a protective factor for mental health, but its role in the relation between CT and PLEs remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the mediating effect of wisdom in the above association among Chinese college students. Methods: We conducted a nationwide survey covering 9 colleges across China and recruited a total of 5873 students using online questionnaires between September 14 and October 18, 2021. Convenience sampling was adopted. We employed the San Diego Wisdom Scale (SD-WISE), the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-28), and the 15-item Positive Subscale of the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-15) to measure the wisdom, CT and PLEs, respectively. Descriptive, correlation, and mediation analysis were utilized. Results: The positive correlation between CT and PLEs was well-replicated among college students (Pearson’s r = 0.30, p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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