Polarized Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Maritime Targets Through Zenith Angle Estimation from Specular and Diffuse Reflections

Autor: Shuolin Zhang, Zhenduo Zhang, Rui Ma, Zhen Wang, Qilong Jia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 22, p 10579 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app142210579
Popis: Polarized 3D imaging technology reconstructs the three-dimensional (3D) surface shape of an object by analyzing the polarization characteristics of light reflected from its surface. A key challenge in polarized 3D imaging is accurately estimating the zenith angle. Specular light poses a notable challenge in estimating the zenith angle because it conveys limited information regarding the target. To enhance the accuracy and robustness of zenith angle estimation for specular light, this study proposes a novel zenith angle estimation method that utilizes both specular and diffuse reflections. Based on the estimated zenith angle, the target surface shape was reconstructed. The feasibility of the proposed method was validated using polarimetric images of marine targets, offering a new solution for the accurate identification and 3D imaging of distant maritime targets.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals