Description of Aeminiaceae fam. nov., Aeminium gen. nov. and Aeminium ludgeri sp. nov. (Capnodiales), isolated from a biodeteriorated art-piece in the Old Cathedral of Coimbra, Portugal

Autor: João Trovão, Igor Tiago, Fabiana Soares, Diana Sofia Paiva, Nuno Mesquita, Catarina Coelho, Lídia Catarino, Francisco Gil, António Portugal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: MycoKeys, Vol 45, Iss , Pp 57-73 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1314-4049
1314-4057
DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.45.31799
Popis: When colonizing stone monuments, microcolonial black fungi are considered one of the most severe and resistant groups of biodeteriorating organisms, posing a very difficult challenge to conservators and biologists working with cultural heritage preservation. During an experimental survey aimed to isolate fungi from a biodeteriorated limestone art piece in the Old Cathedral of Coimbra, Portugal (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), an unknown microcolonial black fungus was retrieved. The isolated fungus was studied through a complete examination based on multilocus phylogeny of a combined dataset of ITS rDNA, LSU and rpb2, in conjunction with morphological, physiological, and ecological characteristics. This integrative analysis allows for the description of a new family, Aeminiaceae fam. nov., a new genus Aeminium gen. nov., and a new species, Aeminium ludgeri sp. nov., in the order Capnodiales.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals