Evaluation of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury in a Rat Model Using 99mTc-GA-5 as a Potential In Vivo Tracer

Autor: Vanessa Izquierdo-Sánchez, Pablo C. Zambrano-Rodríguez, Nadia Peña-Merino, Sirio Bolaños-Puchet, Horacio J. Reyes-Alva, Angelina Martínez-Cruz, Saé Muñiz-Hernández, Gabriel Guízar-Sahagún, Luis Alberto Medina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 23, p 7138 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237138
Popis: Spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to the damage suffered in the spinal cord by any trauma or pathology. The purpose of this work was to determine whether 99mTc-GA-5, a radiotracer targeting Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP), can reveal in vivo the reactivation of astrocytes in a murine model with SCI. A method for the 99mTc radiolabeling of the mouse anti-GFAP monoclonal antibody GA-5 was implemented. Radiochemical characterization was performed, and radioimmunohistochemistry assays were used to evaluate the integrity of 99mTc-GA-5. MicroSPECT/CT was used for in vivo imaging to trace SCI in the rats. No alterations in the GA-5’s recognition/specificity ability were observed after the radiolabeling. The GA-5’s radiolabeling procedure implemented in this work offers a practical method to allow the in vivo following of this monoclonal antibody to evaluate its biodistribution and specificity for GFAP receptors using SPECT/CT molecular imaging.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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