Submonthly Assessment of Temperate Forest Clear-Cuts in Mainland France

Autor: Stephane Mermoz, Juan Doblas Prieto, Milena Planells, David Morin, Thierry Koleck, Florian Mouret, Alexandre Bouvet, Thuy Le Toan, David Sheeren, Yousra Hamrouni, Thierry Belouard, Eric Paillassa, Marion Carme, Michel Chartier, Simon Martel, Jean-Baptiste Feret
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Pp 13743-13764 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1939-1404
2151-1535
DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3429012
Popis: Remote sensing satellites allow large-scale and fast detections of forest loss. Operational forest loss detection systems have been mainly developed over tropical forests; however, it is increasingly important to have access to accurate and up-to-date information on temperate forests. In this article, we adapted a Sentinel-1-based near real-time tropical forest loss detection method, based on the radar change ratio, to detect French temperate forests clear-cuts. Using ancillary data, annual and submonthly clear-cuts were assessed for broadleaf and conifer forests, for various tree species, over public and private forests. Using 967 validation plots, the maps exhibited recall and precision of 80.9% and 99.4%, respectively. The clear-cuts area shows remarkable stability over time from 2020. We found seven times more clear-cuts in private forests than in public forests, although the surface area of private forests is only three times that of public forests. It was also demonstrated that only 1.6% out of 4 530 dieback reference plots, and 6.2% of maps of forest bark beetle attacks, were confused with clear-cuts before clear-cuts actually occurred, which makes our maps complementary with forest dieback maps. Collectively, the findings of this study could have significant implications for the implementation of a radar-satellite-based system designed for the real-time detection of large-scale clear-cuts in European temperate forests.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals