Management of long segment corrosive esophageal stricture in children and adults: A 5 years' review

Autor: Ismail Mohammed Inuwa, Jameel Ahmad Ismail, Nurein Tunde Oyebanji, Lofty-John Chukwuemeka Anyanwu, Sani Ali Aji, Mohammad Aminu Mohammad, Abubakar Umar, Nuhu Garba, Ibrahim Aliyu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 81-86 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2468-6859
2408-7408
DOI: 10.4103/jcls.jcls_24_19
Popis: Introduction: The aim of this study is to highlight our experience in the management of long segment corrosive esophageal stricture using the left colon bypassing the strictured segment of the esophagus thereby maintaining continuity and restoring normal swallowing. Subjects and Methods: This was a retrospective study of patients with long-segment corrosive esophageal stricture who were managed by left colon bypass surgery in our center over a 5-year period between January 2012 and December 2016. Hospital records were reviewed and relevant information such as age, sex, clinical presentations, and operative procedure were obtained. The left colon grafts were taken under the pedicle of left colic artery in all cases, and three anastomoses were made at colocolic, cologastric, and colo-esophageal points. Feeding gastrostomy was done for all patients for early feeding. Results: There were 12 males (60%) and 8 females (40%) and age ranging from 2 years to 42 years; among them, there were 13 children (65%) and 7 adults (35%); caustic soda was the most common corrosive substance in 14 cases (70%) and acid in 2 cases (10%); the exact nature of the substances in 4 (20%) was not clear. Accidental ingestion was found in 90% of the cases. Psychiatric illness was associated in 2 adults (10%). Conclusion: The treatment of long segment corrosive esophageal stricture with left colon bypass graft surgery under the pedicle of the left colic artery is very effective with minimal postoperative complications; we, therefore, recommend this technique for relief of dysphasia from this form of injury.
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