Heightened Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-δ in Human Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
Autor: | Beverly J. Tong, Jian Tan, Lovella Tajeda, Sanjoy K. Das, Julia A. Chapman, Raymond N. DuBois, Sudhansu K. Dey |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 2, Iss 6, Pp 483-490 (2000) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1476-5586 1522-8002 |
DOI: | 10.1038/sj.neo.7900119 |
Popis: | Epidemiological studies indicate that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) significantly reduce the risk and mortality from colorectal cancer, in part by inhibiting prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Cyclooxygenase (COX), the rate-limiting enzyme in PG biosynthesis, exists in two isoforms, COX-1 and COX-2. Genetic and pharmacological evidences suggest that COX-2 is involved in the development of colorectal cancer. We have previously shown that COX-2derived prostacyclin participates in blastocyst implantation through activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family. Furthermore, our recent studies suggest that a similar pathway is operative during colorectal carcinogenesis. These observations prompted us to examine whether the COX-2-PPAR6 signaling pathway is also involved during development of uterine adenocarcinoma. Here we describe for the first time the heightened expression of COX-2 and PPARδ, but not COX-1, in uterine endometrial adenocarcinoma. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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